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Samba安装手顺

2010-09-29 16:40:54| 分类： samba | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小订阅

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1.软件下载
官网：http://samba.org/samba/ftp/stable/samba-3.4.8.tar.gz
最新版本：samba-3.5.3.tar.gz //这是最新版本，但不是最稳定版本，所以昨天编译时出一堆错。
                                  这次用的是3.4.8版本，编译没有问题

2.编译安装
[root@localhost yuhj]# tar xzf samba-3.4.8.tar.gz
[root@localhost yuhj]# cd samba-3.4.8
[root@localhost samba-3.4.8]# ls
codepages docs-xml    lib     m4           merged-branches.txt packaging4 pidl               README           Roadmap   source4 swat2.txt tests          WHATSNEW.txt
COPYING    examples    libcli MAINTAINERS nsswitch             pcp         prog_guide4.txt    README.Coding    selftest swat     testdata   testsuite
docs       howto4.txt librpc Manifest     packaging            PFIF.txt    Read-Manifest-Now release-scripts source3   swat2    testprogs WHATSNEW4.txt
[root@localhost samba-3.4.8]# ./configure
SAMBA VERSION: 3.4.8
-
-
#    define SAMBA_VERSION_STRING SAMBA_VERSION_OFFICIAL_STRING
LIBREPLACE_LOCATION_CHECKS: START
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
LIBREPLACE_LOCATION_CHECKS: END
LIBREPLACE_CC_CHECKS: START
checking for gcc... gcc
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of executables...
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking for version of gcc... 4.1.2
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
...略
///usr/local/samba/swat/using_samba/figs/sam2_af07.gif
======================================================================
The SWAT files have been installed. Remember to read the documentation
for information on enabling and using SWAT
======================================================================
/usr/bin/install -c bin/libtalloc.so.1 //usr/local/samba/lib
if test -r bin/libtalloc.so.1 ; then \
                ln -f -s `basename bin/libtalloc.so.1` \
                        //usr/local/samba/lib/`basename bin/libtalloc.so` ; \
        fi
: bin/libtalloc.a //usr/local/samba/lib
/usr/bin/install -c -m 0644 /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3/../lib/talloc/talloc.h //usr/local/samba/include
/usr/bin/install -c bin/libtdb.so.1 //usr/local/samba/lib
if test -r bin/libtdb.so.1 ; then \
                ln -f -s `basename bin/libtdb.so.1` \
                        //usr/local/samba/lib/`basename bin/libtdb.so` ; \
        fi
: bin/libtdb.a //usr/local/samba/lib
/usr/bin/install -c -m 0644 /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3/../lib/tdb/include/tdb.h //usr/local/samba/include
/usr/bin/install -c bin/libwbclient.so.0 //usr/local/samba/lib
if test -r bin/libwbclient.so.0 ; then \
                ln -f -s `basename bin/libwbclient.so.0` \
                        //usr/local/samba/lib/`basename bin/libwbclient.so` ; \
        fi
/usr/bin/install -c -m 0644 /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3/../nsswitch/libwbclient/wbclient.h //usr/local/samba/include
/usr/bin/install -c bin/libnetapi.so.0 //usr/local/samba/lib
if test -r bin/libnetapi.so.0 ; then \
                ln -f -s `basename bin/libnetapi.so.0` \
                        //usr/local/samba/lib/`basename bin/libnetapi.so` ; \
        fi
: bin/libnetapi.a //usr/local/samba/lib
/usr/bin/install -c -m 0644 /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3/lib/netapi/netapi.h //usr/local/samba/include
/usr/bin/install -c bin/libsmbclient.so.0 //usr/local/samba/lib
if test -r bin/libsmbclient.so.0 ; then \
                ln -f -s `basename bin/libsmbclient.so.0` \
                        //usr/local/samba/lib/`basename bin/libsmbclient.so` ; \
        fi
: bin/libsmbclient.a //usr/local/samba/lib
/usr/bin/install -c -m 0644 /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3/include/libsmbclient.h //usr/local/samba/include
/usr/bin/install -c bin/libsmbsharemodes.so.0 //usr/local/samba/lib
if test -r bin/libsmbsharemodes.so.0 ; then \
                ln -f -s `basename bin/libsmbsharemodes.so.0` \
                        //usr/local/samba/lib/`basename bin/libsmbsharemodes.so` ; \
        fi
: bin/libsmbsharemodes.a //usr/local/samba/lib
/usr/bin/install -c -m 0644 /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3/include/smb_share_modes.h //usr/local/samba/include
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/ar.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/ar/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/cs.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/cs/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/da.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/da/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/de.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/de/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/es.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/es/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/fi.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/fi/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/fr.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/hu.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/hu/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/it.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/it/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/ja.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/ja/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/ko.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/ko/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/nb.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/nb/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/nl.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/nl/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/pl.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/pl/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/pt_BR.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/pt_BR/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/ru.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/ru/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/sv.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/sv/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/zh_CN.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/zh_CN/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
Installing /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3//locale/pam_winbind/zh_TW.po as ///usr/local/samba/share/locale/zh_TW/LC_MESSAGES/pam_winbind.mo
==============================================================
MO files for pam_winbind are installed.
==============================================================
==============================================================
All MO files for Samba are installed. You can use "make uninstall"
or "make uninstallmo" to remove them.
==============================================================
[root@localhost source3]#

3.配置sam.conf
[root@localhost etc]# vi smb.conf
[global]
Workgroup=localdomain                  #工作组名
Server string=samba server(Yuhj)       #samba服务器的注释说明

Security=user                                     #设置安全模式，此处是需要登录时输入用户名和密码
Encrypt passwords=yes                             #使用加密密码方式
Smb passwd file=/usr/local/samba/etc/smbpasswd    #samba密码文件

[home]
Comment=Yuhj Home Directors           #对共享目录说明
Browseable=no                         #是否允许用户浏览所有人的主目录，即homes目录
Writable=yes                          #是否允许写入个人主目录
path = /home/yuhj/                    #共享目录

[share]
Comment=Share Home Directors
Path=/home/share
Writable=yes

4.测试配置,出现以下错误：
问题1：
[root@localhost bin]# ./testparm
./testparm: error while loading shared libraries: libtalloc.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

解决方法：
[root@localhost sbin]# cp /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3/bin/libtalloc.so.1 /usr/lib64/

问题2：
root@localhost bin]# ./testparm
./testparm: error while loading shared libraries: libtdb.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

解决方法：
[root@localhost bin]# cp /home/yuhj/samba-3.4.8/source3/bin/libtdb.so.1 /usr/lib64/

测试OK：
[root@localhost bin]# ./testparm
Load smb config files from /usr/local/samba/lib/smb.conf
rlimit_max: rlimit_max (1024) below minimum Windows limit (16384)
Processing section "[home]"
Processing section "[share]"
Loaded services file OK.
Server role: ROLE_STANDALONE
Press enter to see a dump of your service definitions

[global]
        server string = samba server(Yuhj)
        smb passwd file = /usr/local/samba/etc/smbpasswd

[home]
        comment = Yuhj Home Directors
        path = /home/yuhj/
        read only = No
        browseable = No
        browsable = No

[share]
        comment = Share Home Directors
        path = /home/share
        read only = No

4.启动服务
[root@localhost yuhj]# service smb start
Starting SMB services: [ OK ]
Starting NMB services: [ OK ]

5.linux端连接测试：
[root@localhost bin]# ./smbclient //172.18.5.60/home/yuhj -U yuhj
Enter yuhj's password:
session setup failed: NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE             //用户验证失败，说明还没有创建用户或用户口令错误，下面创建用户

6.添加用户
[root@localhost bin]# ./smbpasswd -a yuhj
New SMB password:
Retype new SMB password:
Added user yuhj.
[root@localhost bin]# ./smbclient //172.18.5.60/home/yuhj/ -U yuhj
Enter yuhj's password:
Domain=[LOCALDOMAIN] OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 3.4.8]
tree connect failed: NT_STATUS_BAD_NETWORK_NAME          //原因就是目录不存.

7.连接测试OK
[root@localhost bin]# ./smbclient //172.18.5.60/home -U yuhj
Enter yuhj's password:
Domain=[LOCALDOMAIN] OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 3.4.8]
smb: \> ls
.                                   D        0 Sat Jun 5 01:27:11 2010
..                                  D        0 Fri Jun 4 01:44:39 2010
.zshrc                              H      658 Thu Jun 3 23:06:23 2010
.emacs                              H      515 Thu Jun 3 23:06:23 2010
.bash_profile                       H      176 Thu Jun 3 23:06:23 2010
.mozilla                           DH        0 Thu Jun 3 23:06:23 2010
samba-3.5.3                         D        0 Fri Jun 4 01:56:45 2010
.bashrc                             H      124 Thu Jun 3 23:06:23 2010
samba-3.4.8.tar.gz                    34851288 Tue May 11 17:23:07 2010
samba-3.5.3.tar.gz                    30801998 Thu Jun 3 15:55:12 2010
yuhaijiang                          D        0 Sat Jun 5 01:26:32 2010
.kde                               DH        0 Thu Jun 3 23:06:23 2010
samba-3.4.8                         D        0 Mon May 10 22:04:37 2010
.bash_logout                        H       33 Thu Jun 3 23:06:23 2010

                34974 blocks of size 2097152. 28019 blocks available
smb: \>

8.windows端连接测试
开始菜单——>“运行”中输入 \\服务器IP --> 输入ID/PW
或
窗口或浏览器的地址栏中输入 \\服务器IP --> 输入ID/PW

我在windows端连接后，创建了一个test目录。
[root@localhost bin]# ./smbclient //172.18.5.60/home -U yuhj
Enter yuhj's password:
Domain=[LOCALDOMAIN] OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 3.0.33-3.14.el5]
smb: \> ls test
test                                D        0 Sat Jun 5 01:50:10 2010

                34974 blocks of size 2097152. 28019 blocks available
smb: \>

已经创建成功。

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